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1 judicial reform
1) Общая лексика: реформа судебной системы2) Деловая лексика: правовая реформа, судебная реформа -
2 judicial reform
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3 judicial reform
English-russian dctionary of contemporary Economics > judicial reform
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4 reform
[̈ɪrɪˈfɔ:m]administrative reform административная реорганизация administrative reform административная реформа currency reform денежная реформа election reform реформа избирательной системы electoral reform избирательная реформа fiscal reform финансовая реформа judicial reform правовая реформа judicial reform судебная реформа land reform земельная реформа law reform правовая реформа legal reform правовая реформа legislative reform законодательная реформа management reform реформа управления monetary reform денежная реформа municipal reform муниципальная реформа reform = re-form Reform Bill, Reform Act реформа избирательной системы в Англии (1831-32 гг.) Reform Bill, Reform Act реформа избирательной системы в Англии (1831-32 гг.) social reform социальная реформа stock-exchange reform реформа фондовых бирж tax reform налоговая реформа taxation reform реформа в области налогообложения taxation reform реформа налогообложения -
5 reform
n
- agrarian reform
- currency reform
- economic reform
- fiscal reform
- judicial reform
- labour law reform
- land reform
- monetary reform
- pension reform
- radical reform
- tariff reform
- tax reform
- reform of land tenure
- reform of public services
- carry out a reform
- enact reforms
- favour reforms
- implement a reform
- initiate a reform
- put off reforms
- undertake a reformEnglish-russian dctionary of contemporary Economics > reform
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6 reform
̈ɪrɪˈfɔ:m
1. сущ.
1) перестройка, преобразование, реорганизация, реформа to carry out a reform, to effect a reform ≈ осуществлять преобразование far-reaching reform ≈ далеко идущее преобразование radical reform sweeping reform agrarian reform land reform economic reform orthographic reform spelling reform penal reform
2) исправление, корректирование, улучшение reform school Syn: correction, improvement, amendment, reformation
2. гл.
1) улучшать(ся) ;
изменять, исправлять, преобразовывать;
проводить реформы his plans to reform the country's economy ≈ его планы проведения в стране экономической реформы Syn: amend, improve, correct
2.
2) искоренять( ошибки, злоупотребления)
3) исправлять(ся) (о людях) ;
перестать совершать дурные поступки We will try to reform him within the community. ≈ Мы попытаемся исправить его, не прибегая к помощи посторонних. he promised to reform ≈ он обещал исправиться
4) хим. подвергать( углеводородные соединения) крегингу;
получать (бензин и т. п.), используя процесс крекинга Syn: crack
3.
5)
5) = re-form реформа, преобразование - sweeping *s коренные преобразования исправление, улучшение - the * of the Calendar исправление календаря - * school исправительное заведение, особ. для малолетних правонарушителей;
реформаторий улучшать, преобразовывать;
реформировать - to * administration улучшить /реорганизовать/ управление исправлять, перевоспитывать - to * juvenile offenders перевоспитывать малолетних правонарушителей исправляться - with years he grew wise and *ed с годами он поумнел и изменился к лучшему (редкое) искоренять (ошибки) administrative ~ административная реорганизация administrative ~ административная реформа currency ~ денежная реформа election ~ реформа избирательной системы electoral ~ избирательная реформа fiscal ~ финансовая реформа judicial ~ правовая реформа judicial ~ судебная реформа land ~ земельная реформа law ~ правовая реформа legal ~ правовая реформа legislative ~ законодательная реформа management ~ реформа управления monetary ~ денежная реформа municipal ~ муниципальная реформа reform = re-form Reform Bill, Reform Act реформа избирательной системы в Англии (1831-32 гг.) Reform Bill, Reform Act реформа избирательной системы в Англии (1831-32 гг.) social ~ социальная реформа stock-exchange ~ реформа фондовых бирж tax ~ налоговая реформа taxation ~ реформа в области налогообложения taxation ~ реформа налогообложения -
7 judicial and legal reform
Общая лексика: судебно-правовая реформаУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > judicial and legal reform
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8 правовая реформа
judicial reformБольшой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > правовая реформа
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9 process
1. n1) процесс; процедура2) юр. вызов в суд•to disrupt the Middle East peace process — срывать процесс мирного урегулирования на Ближнем Востоке
to further a process — ускорять процесс; способствовать процессу
to keep smb out of the peace process — не допускать чьего-л. участия в процессе мирного урегулирования
to put a new impetus behind the peace process — придавать новый импульс процессу мирного урегулирования
to restore the peace process — восстанавливать / возрождать процесс мирного урегулирования
to revive the peace process — возобновлять / возрождать процесс мирного урегулирования
to salvage / to save the peace process — спасать процесс мирного урегулирования
to throw one's weight behind the peace process — использовать свое влияние для поддержания процесса мирного урегулирования
- all-European processto serve a process on smb — вызывать кого-л. в суд повесткой
- automated process
- basic laws of historical process
- breakthrough in the peace process
- budget-balancing process
- budget-making process
- collapse of the peace process
- commitment to the peace process
- completion of the construction process
- complex process
- complicated process
- constitutional process
- construction process
- continuous process
- contradictory process
- damaging to the peace process
- decision-making process
- decolonization process
- deepening of integration processes
- democratization process
- demographic process
- development process
- disarmament process
- disconnection process
- due process
- economic process
- educational process
- engineering process
- evolutionary process
- foot-dragging in the peace process
- historical process
- in the process
- industrialization process
- inflationary process
- information transfer process
- integration process
- interconnected processes
- internal process
- intricate process
- irreversible process
- judicial process
- labor process
- labor-intensive process
- law-governed process
- liberation process
- long drawn-out process
- long process
- long-term process
- managerial process
- manufacturing process
- modernization process
- multiform process
- natural process
- natural-historical process
- negative process
- negotiating process
- on-going process
- on-off peace process
- overall process
- painful process
- paper-laden process
- peaceful process
- peace-making process
- political process
- positive process
- preconvention bargaining process
- process of democratization
- process of détente
- process of economic growth
- process of national liberation
- process of polarization
- process of production
- production process
- programming process
- progressive process
- rapid process
- reform process
- rehabilitation process
- renewal of the peace process
- revolutionary process
- short-circuited process
- slowing down of the reform process
- social process
- socio-economic process
- spasmodic process
- stagnant process
- stalled peace process
- teaching and educational process
- technological process
- the country had a part to play in the peace process
- the peace process goes forward
- the peace process hangs by a thread
- the peace process has been stalled
- the peace process has broken down
- the peace process is in limbo
- the peace process is in tatters
- the ups and downs of the peace process
- transitional process
- under the peace process
- unification process
- work process
- worldwide process 2. vперерабатывать, обрабатывать -
10 system
n1) система2) способ; метод3) сеть4) строй•to deploy a system — размещать / разворачивать систему (напр. обороны)
to formulate a system — разрабатывать / вырабатывать систему
to overhaul / to reform a country's political system — перестраивать политическую систему страны
- abolition of the systemto set up a system — создавать / учреждать систему
- accounting system
- administrative system
- advanced system
- advantages of the system
- air-based system
- aircraft telecommunications system
- antagonistic systems
- anti-ballistic missile system
- anti-missile defense system
- anti-missile space defense system
- anti-satellite systems
- ASAT systems
- authoritative system
- automated management systems
- automated system
- automatic control system
- automatic data processing system
- banking system
- bipartisan system
- biparty system
- bonus system
- break-up of the system
- British entry into the European Monetary System
- bureaucrat system
- capitalist economic system
- capitalist system
- career development system
- centrally planned system
- clan system
- classified national defense system
- collapse of the system
- collective security system
- communal system
- communications system
- competitive price system
- complex system
- comprehensive system
- compulsory purchase system
- computer system
- constitutional system
- contract system
- control system
- conventional system
- country programming system
- credit and banking system
- credit system
- crisis of the system
- cultural system
- currently-operating system
- decentralized system
- defense system
- deficiency of the system
- delivery system
- democratic political systems
- deterrent system
- different social systems
- disintegration of the system
- distribution system
- dynamic international system
- early warning system
- ecological system
- economic system
- educational system
- effective system
- efficient system
- election system
- electoral system
- electronic system
- EMS
- European Monetary System
- exploitation system
- exploiting system
- fair system
- family-planning system
- federal grant system
- finance and credit system
- financial system
- first-past-the-post voting system
- forecasting system
- formation of the system
- free enterprise system
- free market system
- generalized system of preferences
- global system
- grid system
- ground-based system
- health care system
- health system
- historically established system
- home security system
- immunity system
- industrial system
- inequitable system
- information system
- INIS
- institutional system
- integrated system
- intelligence system
- International Nuclear Information System
- international system
- International Trusteeship System
- irrigation system
- job-by-job system of payment
- judicial system
- land tenure system
- land-based antiballistic missile system
- legal system
- liberalization of the political system
- life-support system
- majority system
- management system
- managerial system
- mandate system
- mandatory system
- market system
- mayor-council system
- merit system
- metric system
- missile and satellite detection system
- missile delivery system
- misuse of the judicial system for political purposes
- monarchical system
- monetary and credit system
- monetary system
- monitoring system
- monopolistic system
- motor-road and railway system
- multifaceted system
- multilateral payments system
- multiparty system
- mutually-acceptable system
- national accounting and control system
- national defense system
- new arms systems
- noncapitalist system
- obsolete social system
- old system
- one-man-one-vote system
- one-member-one-vote system
- one-party system
- opposing social systems
- optimum system
- outmoded system
- overhaul of the tax system
- parliamentary system
- party system
- payments system
- pension system
- people's democratic system
- philosophical system
- planning system
- political system
- post adjustment system
- power system
- preferential system
- premium system
- presidential system
- price system
- private enterprise system
- program budgeting system
- proportional representation system
- public pension system
- records system
- regimented political system
- remnants of the system
- reports system
- republican system
- ruling system
- safeguards system
- satellite-tracking system
- sea-based system
- security system
- social security system
- social system
- socio-economic system
- socio-political system
- space defense system
- space weapons systems
- space-based system
- spoils system
- stability system
- stable system
- state political system
- state system
- state-managed social security system
- strategic nuclear-weapon systems
- submarine-based system
- supply system
- system of collective security
- system of exploitation
- system of geographical distribution
- system of government and public organizations - taxation system
- technologically advanced weapons systems
- territorial system
- training system
- transition to a multiparty system
- tribal system
- trusteeship system
- two-party system
- united economic system
- visa system
- voting system
- wage system
- world system
- world trading system -
11 pension law
страх., эк. тр., юр. пенсионное законодательство (законодательство, регулирующее вопросы, связанные с назначением, расчетом и выплатой пенсии лицам, достигшим нетрудоспособного возраста, потерявшим трудоспособность в силу инвалидности либо лишившимся кормильца, а также вопросы, связанные с порядком уплаты пенсионных взносов и инвестирования пенсионных накоплений)Syn:See:Economic Recovery Tax Act, Employee Retirement Income Security Act, Social Security Act 1935, Health and Safety at Work etc. Act 1974, Old Age Pension Act 1911, Social Security Act 1935, Social Security Act 1986, Social Security Act 1990, Retirement Protection Act, Self-Employed Individuals Tax Retirement Act, Pensions Act 1995, Pensions Act 2004, Pension Schemes Act, Welfare Reform and Pensions Act 1999, Judicial Pensions and Retirement Act 1993, Pension Benefits Standards Act 1985, Employee Benefits Security Administration, pension plan, mandatory retirement, FICA tax, Keogh plan, individual retirement account rollover, registered retirement savings plan, rule of 45, self-employed retirement plan, self-employed pension, simplified employee pension plan -
12 UK pensions system
страх., эк. тр., брит. пенсионная система Великобритании (включает в себя три базовых уровня: первый уровень — государственная пенсия по старости, второй — государственная пенсия по выслуге лет, третий — негосударственная пожизненная пенсия по выслуге лет; пенсионные взносы обычно формируются как за счет работодателей, так и за счет самого работника; в промышленности соотношение выплат работодателя и работника составляет в среднем 3:1; в финансовой сфере работодатель, как правило, пенсионные взносы полностью обеспечивает сам; основу формирования пенсий составляют налоги; надзорные функции за системой пенсионного обеспечения возложены на министерство труда и пенсионного обеспечения; основной контроль над системой производственных пенсионных схем осуществляется налоговой службой, что связано с предоставлением пенсионным фондам значительных налоговых льгот; пенсионные фонды и схемы функционируют, не получая каких-л. лицензий, однако для получения налоговых льгот необходимо одобрение налоговой службы)See:basic state pension, State Earnings-Related Pension Scheme, occupational pension scheme, Department for Work and Pensions, equal treatment rule, Graduated Pension Scheme, Health and Safety at Work etc. Act 1974, joint pensioner, joint-life pension, National Association of Pension Funds, National Savings Pensioners Guaranteed Income Bonds, Occupational Pensions Regulatory Authority, Pensions Regulator, Old Age Pension Act 1911, Pensions Act 1995, Pensions Act 2004, Pensions World, self-invested personal pension plan, self-administered pension scheme, single-life pension, small self-administered pension scheme, Social Security Act 1986, Social Security Act 1990, stakeholder pension scheme, State Second Pension, Welfare Reform and Pensions Act 1999, Judicial Pensions and Retirement Act 1993, Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988 -
13 law
nзакон, право; законодательство, правовая нормаto abolish / to abrogate a law — отменять закон
to administer law — отправлять / осуществлять правосудие
to adopt a law — принимать / утверждать закон
to alter / to amend a law — вносить поправки в закон
to be above the law — быть неподсудным / выше закона / над законом
to be at law with smb — судиться с кем-л.
to be exempt from the law — быть неподсудным / неподвластным закону
to break a law — нарушать / преступать закон
to contravene a law — нарушать закон; противоречить закону
to defy law — не подчиняться закону, игнорировать закон
to draw up a law — разрабатывать закон / законопроект
to enact legislation into law — принимать законопроект, придавать законопроекту силу закона
to enforce law — обеспечивать выполнение закона, следить за соблюдением закона
to flout law — попирать / не выполнять закон
to go beyond the law — совершать противозаконный поступок; обходить закон
to honor the law — уважать / соблюдать закон
to implement a law — выполнять закон; вводить закон в действие
to infringe law — нарушать / преступать закон
to institute / to introduce law — вводить закон
to keep in with the law — подчиняться закону, не нарушать закон
to keep within the law — держаться в рамках / придерживаться закона
to lay down the law — распоряжаться, командовать
to make a law — издавать закон; составлять закон
to override law — не признавать закон, не считаться с законом
to pass a law — принимать / утверждать закон
to practice law — заниматься адвокатурой / юриспруденцией
to put a law into effect / operation — вводить закон в действие
to take the law in(to) one's own hands — устраивать самосуд
to take the law of smb — привлекать кого-л. к суду
- abuse of the lawto violate a law — нарушать / преступать / попирать закон
- according to the law
- active law
- administration of laws
- administrative law
- air law
- ambassadorial law
- amnesty law
- antilabor law
- antipollution law
- antismoking law
- antiterrorist law
- antitrust laws - basic law
- binding in law
- breach of law
- breakdown of law and order
- business law
- by law
- campaign-financing laws
- canon law
- case law
- changes to the electoral law
- child-labor laws
- civil law
- clemency law
- club law - common law
- company law
- compliance with law
- conflict of interest law
- conflict with the law
- conscription law
- constitutional law
- consular law
- contrary to law
- contrary to military law
- controversial law
- conventional international law
- cosmic law
- court of law
- criminal law
- crown law
- customary law
- definite law
- development of international law
- discriminatory law
- disdain for the law
- disregard of the law
- doctor of law
- domestic law
- draft law
- ecclesiastical law
- economic law
- economic laws of the development of society
- election law
- electoral law
- emergency law
- enforcement of a law
- existent laws
- existing laws
- export control law
- extension of martial law
- extradition law
- family law
- federal laws - fundamental law
- general international law
- general law
- gun control law
- gun law prevails
- gun law
- humanitarian law
- immigration laws
- in British law
- in conformity with the law
- in law
- in the eyes of the law
- individual labor law
- infringement of the laws
- institutions of international law
- internal law
- internal security laws
- international administrative law
- international humanitarian law
- international law
- international monetary law
- international private law
- international public law
- international trade law
- international treaty law
- interstate commerce laws
- inviolable law
- irreversible law
- Islamic holy laws
- Jim Crow law
- judicial law
- jungle law
- labor laws
- land law
- language law - law goes through
- law is in force
- law is invalid
- law is subject to yearly review
- law is the law
- law merchant
- law must be upheld
- law of actions
- law of civil procedure
- law of conflicts
- law of contracts
- law of criminal procedure
- law of international trade
- law of nations
- law of nature
- law of property
- law of state responsibility
- law of succession
- law of the land
- law of the sea
- law of treaties
- law of value
- law on leasing
- law on religion
- law on smth
- law provides for
- law should follow its normal course
- laws and customs
- laws and regulations
- laws are being ignored
- laws governing social development
- laws governing the economy
- laws in force
- laws of historical development of society
- laws of honor
- laws restraining the press
- local law
- loop-hole in the law
- Lynch law
- maritime law
- maritime safety law
- martial law is in force
- martial law
- military law
- minions of law
- municipal law
- national law
- natural law
- nature laws
- no-knock search law
- object of international law
- objective economic laws
- objective laws
- observance of the laws
- offence of law
- outer space law
- passage of the law
- penal law
- political law
- power to execute laws
- press law
- principles of law
- private international law
- private law
- property law
- provision in the law
- public international law
- public law
- race law
- racist law - retreat of the law
- right-to-know law
- right-to-work laws
- rules of law
- secession law
- security law
- segregation law
- settled law
- shield laws
- slip law
- source of law
- space law
- state law
- statute law
- strict observance of the law
- subject of international law
- substantive law
- sunset law
- sunshine law
- system of law
- the spirit and the letter of the law
- under an amnesty law
- under local law
- under the law
- under the new law
- universal historical laws
- vagrancy law - war-time laws
- within bounds of international law -
14 administration
1. n управление делами2. n ведение; управлениеi/o system administration — управление системы ввода/вывода
3. n воен. управление тылом4. n администрация; руководство5. n преим. амер. администрация, правительствоthe Administration — правительство США ; американская администрация
6. n преим. амер. исполнительная власть7. n преим. амер. президентство8. n преим. амер. оказание помощи; снабжение; распределение9. n преим. амер. применение10. n преим. амер. назначение или применение лекарств11. n преим. амер. церк. отправление12. n преим. амер. юр. управление и распоряжение наследствомLetters of Administration — выдаваемые судом полномочия душеприказчику или администратору наследства на управление наследственным имуществом
Синонимический ряд:1. administrators (noun) administrators; board of directors; board of governors; directors; headmen; officers; stewards; superintendents2. application (noun) application; dispensation3. government (noun) control; direction; governance; government; rule4. management (noun) authority; command; decision making; management; organisation; organization; supervision5. rйgime (noun) central committee; executive branch of government; executives; incumbency; presidency; rйgime6. term (noun) dynasty; power; reign; tenure; term; term of office
См. также в других словарях:
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Judicial system of Iran — قوه فضاییه جمهوری اسلامی ایران The main building of Judicial system of Iran in Tehran. Established 1979(modern) 1905(history) … Wikipedia
Judicial independence — is the doctrine that decisions of the judiciary should be impartial and not subject to influence from the other branches of government or from private or political interests. In most cases, judicial independence is secured by giving judges long… … Wikipedia
Judicial philosophy — is the set of ideas and beliefs which dictate how Justices and judges of the United States federal courts may rule in many cases. There is a large academic debate over judicial philosophy, with some supporting the theory that justices can be… … Wikipedia
judicial — ju‧di‧cial [dʒuːˈdɪʆl] adjective [only before a noun] LAW connected with a court of law or the legal system: • All citizens must have confidence in the judicial system. • This legislation represented an effort by Congress to interfere with the… … Financial and business terms